Direct and Representative Democracies

The video tutorial explains democracy, derived from a Greek term meaning 'rule of the people.' It covers the principles of democracy, such as majority rule, limited government, and rule of law. The tutorial distinguishes between direct and representative democracies, highlighting examples like New England Town Hall meetings and referendums. It further explores presidential democracy, where the president is elected directly, and parliamentary democracy, where the Prime Minister is chosen by the legislature. The importance of citizen participation through voting is emphasized.

What is a fundamental principle of democracy that ensures decisions are made by receiving the most votes?

• Rule of law

• Limited government

• Minority rights

• Majority rule

In a direct democracy, how are decisions typically made?

• By a council of experts

• Through elected representatives

• By a single leader

• Directly by the people

What is a referendum in the context of direct democracy?

• A vote on specific issues by the public

• A type of election for representatives

• A judicial review process

• A meeting of government officials

In a presidential democracy, who is directly elected by the people?

• The Prime Minister

• The President

• The Governor

• The Chief Justice

In a parliamentary democracy, who holds the supreme power?

• The Military

• The Judiciary

• The President

• The Legislature