The Burning of the White House

The White House, a symbol of American democracy, was burned by the British in 1814 during the War of 1812. This event followed the US attack on York, Canada. First Lady Dolly Madison saved important items, including a portrait of George Washington, before the British set the White House ablaze. The building was later restored by architect James Hoban and laborers. The restoration preserved the White House's historical significance, with Washington's portrait symbolizing US ideals.

What event led to the British attack on Washington DC in 1814?

• The signing of the Declaration of Independence

• The Louisiana Purchase

• The US attack on York, a British colony

• The Boston Tea Party

Who was responsible for saving important items from the White House before it was set on fire?

• Thomas Jefferson

• President Madison

• Dolly Madison

• George Washington

Which portrait was saved from the White House during the British attack?

• Benjamin Franklin

• Abraham Lincoln

• Thomas Jefferson

• George Washington

Who was the original architect responsible for rebuilding the White House after the fire?

• Benjamin Latrobe

• James Hoban

• Thomas Jefferson

• Charles Bulfinch

What does the portrait of George Washington in the East Room symbolize?

• The beginning of American independence

• The defeat of the British

• The ideals of the United States

• The end of the War of 1812