Romeo and Juliet 2.1 Word Nerd: Conjure

The transcript explores the evolution of the word 'conjure' from its original meaning of accomplishing something through a sacred oath to its later association with summoning spirits, as seen in seances. It highlights the historical context of seances, including Mary Todd Lincoln's attempts to contact her deceased son. The transcript concludes with a humorous reference to Mercutio's attempt to conjure Romeo's spirit in a playful manner.

What was the original meaning of the word 'conjure'?

• To perform a magic trick

• To summon a spirit using a sacred name

• To accomplish something by uttering a sacred oath

• To make a wish come true

By Shakespeare's time, what did 'conjure' specifically mean?

• To create an illusion

• To summon a devil or spirit with a sacred name

• To perform a ritual dance

• To swear an oath

What is a seance?

• A gathering to summon spirits of the deceased

• A religious ceremony

• A type of ancient dance

• A form of meditation

Who famously held seances in the White House?

• Eleanor Roosevelt

• George Washington

• Mary Todd Lincoln

• Abraham Lincoln

Why is Mercutio's attempt to summon Romeo's spirit humorous?

• Because Romeo appears in a different form

• Because Romeo is not actually dead

• Because a sigh is invisible and cannot be seen

• Because Mercutio is afraid of spirits