Athena, the goddess of wisdom, is linked to the perception of owls as wise creatures. According to myth, she created the first olive tree, offering it to the Greeks as a valuable resource. This gift provided wood for construction, warmth, and olives for consumption and oil. The Greeks honored Athena by naming their capital, Athens, after her, a tribute that endures today.

Why are owls considered wise animals in mythology?

• Because they are nocturnal

• Due to their association with Athena

• Because they can rotate their heads

• Due to their silent flight

What did Athena's spear strike lead to?

• The creation of a river

• The growth of the first olive tree

• The birth of a new animal

• The formation of a mountain

What were the uses of the olive tree gifted by Athena?

• For crafting weapons and armor

• For building houses and creating heat

• For making pottery and sculptures

• For making clothes and shoes

What did the Greeks do to honor Athena's gift?

• Wrote poems about her

• Named a city after her

• Built a temple in her name

• Held annual festivals

What is the capital city of Greece named after?

• Athena

• Zeus

• Apollo

• Hercules