Contextual Memory - Using environmental cues to enhance recall - Social and Cognitive Psychology

The video explores the phenomenon of memory lapses, which occur frequently and are influenced by contextual factors. Studies show that the environment where information is learned can significantly impact recall. For instance, scuba divers recalled words better in the same environment they learned them. Smells also play a crucial role in memory, with pleasant odors enhancing positive recollections. The video emphasizes the emotional aspect of memory, quoting Maya Angelou, and suggests using contextual cues to improve recall. It concludes with a call to action for viewers to engage with the channel.

What percentage of the time are we typically able to recall a forgotten word or memory?

• 75%

• 50%

• 25%

• 100%

In the study involving scuba divers, where was memory recall most effective?

• In a different environment from where it was learned

• On land, regardless of where it was learned

• Underwater, regardless of where it was learned

• In the same environment where it was learned

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor affecting memory recall in different contexts?

• Caffeine consumption

• Alcohol intake

• Time of day

• Environmental setting

How can odors influence memory recall according to the video?

• They make memories harder to recall

• They can improve recall accuracy

• They have no effect on memory recall

• They only affect short-term memory

What is the emotional impact of a pleasant smell on memory recall?

• It makes it harder to recall any memories

• It helps recall a greater number of happy memories

• It has no impact on memory recall

• It makes it easier to recall unpleasant memories