Did You Know? Battle of the Little Bighorn

The Battle of the Little Bighorn occurred on June 25, 1876, between Northern Plains Indians, led by Lakota Chief Sitting Bull, and US troops under Lieutenant Colonel George Custer. The battle was a result of the US breaking the 1868 Fort Laramie Treaty after gold was found in the Black Hills. Custer's attack on a Native American village was poorly planned, leading to his battalion's defeat. Despite the Native American victory, they soon faced displacement. The battle is often called 'Custer's Last Stand,' a term seen by some as an attempt to glorify Custer and the US's actions.

What was the main reason for the Battle of the Little Bighorn?

• The US wanted to expand its territory.

• The discovery of gold in the Black Hills.

• A conflict over trade routes.

• A disagreement over hunting grounds.

Who led the US Federal troops during the Battle of the Little Bighorn?

• Colonel Nelson Miles

• Major General Philip Sheridan

• Lieutenant Colonel George Custer

• General William Sherman

What tactical mistake did Custer make during the battle?

• He waited too long to attack.

• He underestimated the Native American forces.

• He attacked at night.

• He used outdated weapons.

What was the outcome for Custer's battalion at the end of the battle?

• They retreated successfully.

• They were captured.

• They were completely defeated.

• They negotiated a truce.

What is another name for the Battle of the Little Bighorn?

• The Black Hills Conflict

• The Battle of Wounded Knee

• Custer's Last Stand

• The Great Sioux War