TED: The urgent risks of runaway AI -- and what to do about them | Gary Marcus

The speaker shares their journey in AI, expressing concerns about misinformation and bias in AI systems. They discuss the risks posed by AI, including misinformation, bias, and potential threats like chemical design. The speaker emphasizes the need for a new technical approach and governance to mitigate these risks. They highlight the importance of combining symbolic systems and neural networks to create reliable AI. The talk concludes with a call for global governance and research to manage AI risks effectively.

What early experience did the speaker have that sparked their interest in AI?

• Reading a book on AI

• Attending a tech conference

• Coding on a paper computer

• Building a robot

What is a major concern the speaker has about AI-generated misinformation?

• It can reduce unemployment

• It can create fake news articles

• It can improve education

• It can enhance creativity

How did ChatGPT demonstrate bias in the example given by the speaker?

• By suggesting only male-dominated jobs

• By recommending fashion to a woman

• By providing incorrect translations

• By refusing to answer questions

What is Auto GPT capable of doing according to the speaker?

• Teaching languages

• Writing novels

• Controlling another AI system

• Creating art

What two approaches does the speaker suggest combining to mitigate AI risks?

• Symbolic systems and neural networks

• Machine learning and robotics

• Data mining and cloud computing

• Quantum computing and blockchain

What analogy does the speaker use to describe the integration of symbolic AI and neural networks?

• A computer program

• A bridge

• Human cognitive processes

• A puzzle

What does the speaker identify as a problem with current AI incentives?

• They prioritize speed over accuracy

• They do not require precision of symbols

• They focus on entertainment

• They are too expensive

What does the speaker propose to manage AI risks globally?

• A universal AI certification

• A global AI competition

• An international agency for AI

• A new AI programming language

What is a key component the speaker believes should be part of a global AI organization?

• Only research

• Only governance

• Neither governance nor research

• Both governance and research

What percentage of people agree that AI should be carefully managed, according to a survey mentioned by the speaker?

• 85%

• 91%

• 80%

• 75%