Hüftgelenk

The video tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of the hip joint, covering its anatomy, including bones, ligaments, and cartilage. It explains the joint's stability, movement capabilities, blood supply, and innervation. The tutorial highlights the hip joint's multi-axial nature, allowing for a wide range of movements, and details the role of various ligaments and the joint capsule in maintaining stability. Additionally, it discusses the blood supply from the circumflex femoral arteries and the innervation by the femoral, obturator, and gluteal nerves.

What type of joint is the hip joint classified as?

• Hinge joint

• Saddle joint

• Ball and socket joint

• Pivot joint

Which structure in the hip joint is crescent-shaped and contributes to its stability?

• Caput femoris

• Fovea capitis femoris

• Acetabulum

• Labrum acetabulum

What is the role of the labrum acetabulum in the hip joint?

• It connects the femur to the pelvis

• It allows for rotational movement

• It deepens the acetabulum and enlarges the joint area

• It provides blood supply to the joint

Which ligament is considered the strongest in the hip joint's ligamentous apparatus?

• Ligamentum capitis femoris

• Ligamentum ischiofemorale

• Ligamentum pubofemorale

• Ligamentum iliofemorale

What movement is described as moving the leg laterally away from the midline?

• Abduction

• Adduction

• Extension

• Flexion

Which arteries primarily supply blood to the head and neck of the femur?

• Superior gluteal artery

• Internal pudendal artery

• Circumflex femoris lateralis and medialis

• Obturator artery

Which nerve is responsible for the ventral innervation of the hip joint?

• Superior gluteal nerve

• Obturator nerve

• Sciatic nerve

• Femoral nerve