Critically damped motion formula proof (2/2)

Critically damped motion formula proof (2/2)

Assessment

Interactive Video

Physics

11th - 12th Grade

Hard

Created by

Quizizz Content

FREE Resource

The video explores second order homogeneous differential equations, focusing on the critically damped case where the damping ratio (zeta) equals 1. It demonstrates that x = e^(-omega n t) and x = t*e^(-omega n t) are solutions, using differentiation and verification techniques. The video concludes by deriving a generalized solution for critically damped motion and suggests further exploration for deeper understanding.

Read more

7 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the damping ratio zeta equal to in a critically damped system?

Greater than 1

0

1

Less than 1

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

When zeta equals 1, what does the root lambda simplify to?

Minus omega_n

Zero

Minus zeta omega_n

Omega_n

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the initial solution for x when zeta equals 1?

x = t * e^(-omega_n * t)

x = t * e^(omega_n * t)

x = e^(-omega_n * t)

x = e^(omega_n * t)

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What method is used to prove that x = t * e^(-omega_n * t) is a solution?

Substitution and simplification

Trial and error

Graphical analysis

Integration

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the generalized solution for a critically damped system?

x = a * e^(omega_n * t) - b * t * e^(omega_n * t)

x = a * e^(-omega_n * t) + b * t * e^(-omega_n * t)

x = a * e^(omega_n * t) + b * t * e^(omega_n * t)

x = a * e^(-omega_n * t) - b * t * e^(-omega_n * t)

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why might the choice of solutions seem arbitrary?

Because they are derived from complex calculations

Because they are based on random guesses

Because they are chosen without any reasoning

Because they are based on a guess-and-check method

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What theorem allows the combination of solutions in a critically damped system?

Binomial theorem

Superposition theorem

Fundamental theorem of calculus

Pythagorean theorem