The video provides an introduction to supply side policy, distinguishing it from fiscal policy. It discusses the political aspects, interventionist and free market approaches, and the importance of understanding these concepts. The video explains how fiscal policy affects aggregate demand and inflation, and how supply side policy aims to increase productivity through incentives. It highlights the political nature of supply side policy, comparing free market and interventionist views. The video concludes with a discussion on principles, common confusions, and a preview of future topics.

What is a key distinction between supply side and fiscal policy?

• Supply side policy focuses on expenditure.

• Fiscal policy is primarily concerned with reducing taxes.

• Supply side policy involves creating incentives to work and invest.

• Fiscal policy aims to increase productive capacity.

How does fiscal policy potentially affect inflation?

• By causing an aggregate demand shift.

• By increasing long-run aggregate supply.

• By reducing productive capacity.

• By decreasing aggregate demand.

What is a characteristic of supply side policy?

• It is synonymous with fiscal policy.

• It focuses on changing economic rules to encourage production.

• It primarily involves government spending.

• It relies on increasing taxes.

Which approach is typically associated with a free market in supply side policy?

• Heavy regulation and state intervention.

• Market-driven initiatives with minimal regulation.

• High taxes and large state sector.

• Government-led economic planning.

What is a common misconception about supply side policy?

• It involves direct government expenditure.

• It focuses on incentives and regulations.

• It is unrelated to fiscal policy.

• It decreases productive capacity.

How can a reduction in income tax be viewed from a supply side perspective?

• As a way to discourage work.

• As a purely fiscal policy measure.

• As an initiative to increase disposable income.

• As a means to encourage labor participation.

What is the primary goal of supply side policy?

• To increase government revenue.

• To enhance the economy's ability to produce goods and services.

• To reduce inflation through monetary policy.

• To decrease aggregate demand.