Medial vs Lateral

This video tutorial introduces the anatomical terms 'lateral' and 'medial', explaining their significance in understanding body orientation. It begins with defining the anatomical position, a standard reference point in anatomy. The tutorial then delves into the meanings of lateral (away from the midline) and medial (towards the midline), using practical examples with a model named Fred to illustrate these concepts. The video also discusses how these terms help in viewing different parts of the body, concluding with encouragement to apply these terms in everyday situations.

What is the anatomical position?

• A body lying down with arms at the sides

• A standing body with feet together and arms raised

• A standing body looking straight ahead with feet apart and palms facing forward

• A sitting body with legs crossed and hands on knees

What does the term 'lateral' refer to in anatomical terms?

• Above the midline of the body

• Closer to the midline of the body

• Below the midline of the body

• Away from the midline of the body

If a plaster is placed on the arm and is further from the midline than one on the trunk, how is it described?

• Below the trunk plaster

• Above the trunk plaster

• Lateral to the trunk plaster

• Medial to the trunk plaster

How can you view the skull from a lateral perspective?

• By looking at it from below

• By looking at it from above

• By looking at it from the side

• By looking at it from the front

What is a practical way to practice using 'lateral' and 'medial' in everyday life?

• By determining the position of a stain on a shirt

• By calculating the distance between two cities

• By identifying the direction of the wind

• By measuring the height of a building