Voting in Ancient Athens

The video explores the unique aspects of Athenian democracy, where only free adult male citizens could vote on every issue. Unlike modern democracies, voting was compulsory, and citizens could be fined for not participating. Government positions were often filled by lottery, ensuring equal opportunity regardless of class. Some officials, like military generals, were elected, while corrupt officials could be ostracized. The video contrasts these practices with American democracy, highlighting differences in citizen participation and government structure.

In ancient Athens, who was allowed to vote?

• All residents of Athens

• Only free adult male citizens

• Foreigners living in Athens

• Women and children

What was a unique feature of voting in ancient Athens compared to modern American democracy?

• Voting was optional

• Citizens voted online

• Only women could vote

• Voting was a civic duty

How were most government positions filled in ancient Athens?

• By inheritance

• Through elections

• By appointment from the king

• By lottery (sortition)

What was the purpose of the ostracism process in Athens?

• To redistribute wealth

• To elect new leaders

• To banish corrupt officials

• To reward loyal citizens

Which officials in Athens were elected by public vote?

• Military generals

• All government officials

• Foreign ambassadors

• Religious leaders