What is Memorial Day?

Memorial Day is a U.S. holiday honoring military personnel who died in service. It marks the start of summer and includes traditions like family gatherings and parades. The holiday's roots trace back to ancient Greece and the post-Civil War era in the U.S., where it began as Decoration Day. Major General John A Logan established it on May 30th to honor fallen soldiers. Over time, it evolved into Memorial Day, observed on the last Monday of May. Celebrations include parades, veterans in uniform, and a wreath-laying ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery, with a moment of silence to honor military heroes.

What is the primary purpose of Memorial Day in the United States?

• To celebrate the end of summer

• To commemorate the signing of the Declaration of Independence

• To recognize veterans who are still alive

• To honor military personnel who died in service

Which ancient civilization is mentioned as having ceremonies to honor fallen soldiers?

• Ancient Egypt

• Ancient China

• Ancient Rome

• Ancient Greece

Who called for a nationwide day of remembrance in 1868?

• President Abraham Lincoln

• Major General John A. Logan

• General Ulysses S. Grant

• President Andrew Johnson

What is one of the modern-day observances of Memorial Day?

• Exchanging gifts

• Holding a minute's silence

• Lighting fireworks

• Planting trees

Where does the President of the United States lay a wreath on Memorial Day?

• The Lincoln Memorial

• The White House

• The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

• The Washington Monument