1953 CIA Coup That Ruined Iran US Relations

The 1953 coup in Iran, orchestrated by the CIA and British government, ousted Prime Minister Mossadeq and installed the Shah, leading to long-lasting tensions between the US and Iran. The coup involved propaganda, manipulation, and strategic alliances, ultimately securing Western oil interests. Its aftermath saw increased political extremism in Iran and contributed to Cold War tensions.

What was the primary goal of the 1953 coup in Iran?

• To install a democratic leader

• To establish a communist government

• To remove the democratically elected Prime Minister

• To overthrow the Shah

Which two countries were primarily involved in planning the 1953 coup in Iran?

• France and Germany

• United States and Britain

• Russia and China

• India and Pakistan

What was the role of propaganda in the 1953 coup?

• To encourage democratic elections

• To support communist ideologies

• To discredit Mossadeq and his party

• To promote Mossadeq's policies

How did the CIA create further division in Iran before the coup?

• By funding educational programs

• By promoting religious harmony

• By posing as communists and causing chaos

• By supporting Mossadeq's government

Who was appointed as Prime Minister after the coup?

• General Zahedi

• Shah Pahlavi

• Kermit Roosevelt

• Mohammad Mossadeq

What was a significant outcome of the coup regarding Iran's oil industry?

• Nationalization of oil

• Privatization of oil

• Resumption of operations by Anglo-Iranian Oil Company

• Complete shutdown of oil production

What was the main reason behind the US and Britain's interest in the coup?

• To support communist ideologies

• To establish a new monarchy

• To prevent nationalization of oil

• To promote democracy

How did the 1953 coup influence the political climate in Iran?

• It led to a rise in moderate secular politics

• It enabled radical Islamists and leftists to gain prominence

• It strengthened the monarchy

• It resulted in immediate peace and stability

What was a long-term consequence of the 1953 coup on US-Iran relations?

• Establishment of a US military base in Iran

• Strengthened diplomatic ties

• Rise of anti-American sentiment

• Increased trade agreements

How did the coup affect the Cold War dynamics?

• It had no impact on Cold War dynamics

• It led to a US-Soviet alliance

• It reinforced Cold War polarization

• It reduced tensions between the US and Soviet Union