Patenting Person Parts

The video discusses the controversial topic of gene patents, focusing on the legal and ethical implications of patenting human genes. It highlights a Supreme Court case involving Myriad Genetics and the BRCA genes, which are linked to cancer. The video explores the impact of gene patents on scientific research, with many professionals arguing that patents hinder progress. However, some industry leaders claim that patents incentivize research. The video concludes by questioning whether collaboration or financial incentives are better for scientific advancement.

What percentage of the human genome has been patented?

• 60%

• 40%

• 25%

• 10%

Which genes are at the center of the Myriad Genetics case?

• BRCA 1 and 2

• CFTR and FMR1

• TP53 and EGFR

• APOE and APP

What is the main concern of organizations like the American Civil Liberties Union regarding gene patents?

• They prevent scientific collaboration.

• They encourage monopolies in the biotech industry.

• They limit access to genetic information.

• They increase the cost of genetic tests.

According to surveys, what percentage of genetics labs reported abandoning research due to gene patents?

• 25%

• 40%

• 53%

• 70%

What argument do companies like Myriad use to justify gene patents?

• They ensure public access to genetic information.

• They promote international collaboration.

• They provide financial incentives for research.

• They reduce the cost of genetic testing.