TED-Ed: A brief history of cannibalism - Bill Schutt

The video explores the complex history of cannibalism, starting with the use of 'mumia' in Europe as a remedy made from mummified human flesh. It discusses the origin of the term 'cannibal' from Columbus's reports and its use to dehumanize indigenous people. Cannibalism has varied forms, including survival cannibalism and cultural practices, such as medicinal cannibalism in Europe and filial cannibalism in China. The video also covers funerary cannibalism among the Fore people of New Guinea, which led to the spread of kuru. Despite fictionalized accounts, cannibalism has a diverse and real history.

What was the original purpose of the term 'cannibal' as used by colonizers?

• To promote cultural exchange

• To describe a culinary practice

• To identify a new species

• To dehumanize indigenous people

What was 'mumia' and how was it used in Europe?

• A type of spice used in cooking

• A type of fabric for clothing

• A religious artifact

• A medicinal remedy made from mummified human flesh

Which of the following was NOT a remedy made from human flesh in Europe?

• Human liver

• Ground up mummies

• Pulverized hearts

• Animal bones

In China, what was a common form of cannibalism practiced for medicinal purposes?

• Consuming the flesh of strangers

• Filial cannibalism, offering one's own flesh to parents

• Eating the flesh of animals

• Eating the flesh of enemies

What was a significant consequence of the funerary cannibalism practiced by the Fore people of New Guinea?

• It led to increased population

• It attracted tourism

• It spread a deadly disease known as kuru

• It improved community health