The Parthenon: Geometry and Greek Architecture

The video explores the significance of geometry in ancient Greek culture, highlighting their mastery and invention of the subject. It delves into the Greek belief that mathematical formulas define beauty, focusing on symmetry. The Parthenon, a prime example of classical Greek architecture, is discussed in detail, including its construction, design, and cultural importance. Despite its ruin, the Parthenon remains a symbol of ancient Greek civilization and a major tourist attraction, recognized as a World Heritage Site.

What did the ancient Greeks believe could define true beauty?

• Musical compositions

• Natural landscapes

• Colorful paintings

• Mathematical formulas

To whom was the Parthenon dedicated?

• Hera

• Apollo

• Zeus

• Athena

How many columns were on the east and west sides of the Parthenon?

• 17

• 20

• 12

• 8

What architectural style is the Parthenon considered an ideal example of?

• Baroque

• Classical Greek

• Romanesque

• Gothic

In what year did the Parthenon become a World Heritage Site?

• 2001

• 1987

• 1995

• 1975