Symbolic Convergence Theory

The video explores symbolic convergence theory, introduced by Ernest Borman, which explains how communication fosters group consciousness through shared fantasies. These fantasies, often based on real events, help form a cohesive group identity. The video discusses fantasy themes, chains, and symbolic cues, illustrating their role in group dynamics and cohesion. Personal anecdotes highlight the theory's application in real-life group interactions.

Who introduced the Symbolic Convergence Theory?

• Sigmund Freud

• Ernest Borman

• Carl Jung

• Albert Bandura

What is the primary function of shared fantasies in a group?

• To isolate group members

• To entertain outsiders

• To create confusion

• To develop a shared identity

How do fantasies contribute to group dynamics?

• By creating division

• By focusing on individual achievements

• By ignoring past experiences

• By providing a momentary escape

What is a fantasy theme?

• A story told by one person

• A fictional tale unrelated to the group

• A story that is never retold

• A collective story shared by the group

What is a fantasy chain?

• A story with no beginning or end

• A single story with no connection

• A series of related stories with a common thread

• An unrelated sequence of events

What is a symbolic cue?

• A phrase that confuses the group

• A keyword or gesture that triggers a shared memory

• A random word with no meaning

• An unrelated gesture

How do symbolic cues affect group cohesion?

• They isolate group members

• They have no effect

• They create confusion

• They trigger shared fantasies and enhance cohesion