Why Was Mars's Underground Lake So Hard to Find? - Breaking News!

Why Was Mars's Underground Lake So Hard to Find? - Breaking News!

Assessment

Interactive Video

Physics, Science, Geography, Biology

11th Grade - University

Hard

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A team of scientists discovered a 20 km wide liquid water lake beneath Mars' surface, using radar data from the Mars Express orbiter. This finding is significant as it suggests more water than previously evidenced on Mars. The study faced challenges due to Mars' freezing temperatures, but the presence of perchlorates, which lower water's freezing point, makes the existence of liquid water more plausible. Further exploration is needed to confirm these findings and explore potential life, but current planetary protection laws limit direct sampling.

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5 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What significant discovery did scientists announce regarding Mars?

A new type of rock formation

A large lake of liquid water

Evidence of ancient Martian life

A new atmospheric gas

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which instrument was used to detect the liquid water on Mars?

Mars Rover

Hubble Space Telescope

Voyager 1

MARSIS on Mars Express

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What did the radar echoes detected by MARSIS suggest?

Discovery of Martian vegetation

Existence of a subsurface liquid water lake

New atmospheric phenomena

Presence of volcanic activity

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How do perchlorates affect the freezing point of water on Mars?

They lower it significantly

They have no effect

They make it evaporate

They raise it to 100 degrees Celsius

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is a potential next step in exploring Mars' subsurface water?

Building a more sensitive radar-equipped orbiter

Using telescopes from Earth

Launching a new Mars rover

Sending humans to Mars