Cryptocurrency mining could be contributing to climate change, study finds

Cryptocurrency mining could be contributing to climate change, study finds

Assessment

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Science, Business, Biology, Physics

11th Grade - University

Hard

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A study by the University of Munich reveals that Bitcoin mining requires significant computing power, leading to carbon emissions comparable to major cities like Las Vegas. The process involves solving complex mathematical problems, consuming large amounts of electricity. As of November 2018, Bitcoin mining used about 46 terawatt hours of energy, equivalent to over 5.6 million tons of coal. The study found that 68% of mining occurs in Asia, 17% in Europe, and 15% in North America, generating over 22 million tons of carbon emissions annually, similar to emissions from countries like Sri Lanka or cities like Vienna.

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5 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does the University of Munich study compare Bitcoin mining's carbon emissions to?

A single household

A major city like Las Vegas

A small town

A large forest

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How much energy did Bitcoin mining consume as of November 2018?

23 terawatt hours

46 terawatt hours

100 terawatt hours

10 terawatt hours

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the equivalent amount of coal burned for the energy consumed by Bitcoin mining?

10,000,000 tons

1,000,000 tons

2,000,000 tons

5,650,400 tons

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which region accounts for the highest percentage of Bitcoin mining?

Africa

Asia

Europe

North America

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How do the carbon emissions from Bitcoin mining compare to those of certain countries or cities?

They are more than those of the entire United States

They are similar to those of developing nations like Sri Lanka

They are less than those of a small village

They are negligible