History of Memorial Day

Memorial Day is a U.S. holiday honoring military personnel who died in service. It occurs on the last Monday of May, marking the unofficial start of summer. Originally called Decoration Day, it began after the Civil War to honor fallen soldiers by decorating their graves. Over time, it became a national holiday with parades and family gatherings. Other countries have similar observances, like Armistice Day. The day encourages reflection on sacrifices made for freedom and spending time with loved ones.

What is the primary purpose of Memorial Day in the United States?

• To have barbecues and pool parties

• To commemorate the signing of the Declaration of Independence

• To honor military personnel who have died in service

• To celebrate the start of summer

What was Memorial Day originally called?

• Armed Forces Day

• Decoration Day

• Veterans Day

• Remembrance Day

Which town is known for holding one of the first Decoration Day celebrations?

• Waterloo, NY

• Washington, DC

• New York, NY

• Chicago, IL

In what year did the United States government officially recognize Memorial Day as a national holiday?

• 1945

• 1967

• 1918

• 1866

Which of the following countries celebrates Armistice Day on November 11th?

• Japan

• Australia

• United Kingdom

• South Korea