Edith Galt: The First Lady Who Took Control

Edith Wilson, wife of President Woodrow Wilson, took on many presidential duties after his stroke in 1919. Coming from a humble background, she married a wealthy jeweler and later became part of Washington's elite. During WWI, she engaged in charitable work. After Wilson's stroke, she acted as his proxy, managing presidential responsibilities until the end of his term. The 25th Amendment later ensured that such a role would be assumed by the Vice President.

What significant event led Edith Wilson to take on presidential duties?

• The outbreak of World War I

• The death of her first husband

• President Wilson's stroke

• Her marriage to Woodrow Wilson

How did Edith Wilson contribute during World War I?

• By negotiating peace treaties

• By hosting diplomatic events

• By leading military operations

• By organizing a Red Cross sewing group

What was Edith Wilson's approach to handling President Wilson's duties after his stroke?

• She delegated all tasks to the Vice President

• She acted as his proxy and managed presidential duties

• She resigned from her role as First Lady

• She publicly announced his incapacity

What was the purpose of the 25th Amendment?

• To allow the First Lady to assume presidential duties

• To ensure the Vice President takes over if the President is incapacitated

• To abolish the role of the First Lady

• To limit the powers of the President

Which of the following best describes Edith Wilson's influence during the final years of Wilson's presidency?

• She had no influence and remained in the background

• She was primarily involved in foreign policy

• She exercised considerable power by managing presidential matters

• She focused solely on social events