Agile Scrum Master Certification Exam Prep (CSM) - Agile History

The Agile Manifesto, released in 2001, was created by industry professionals to offer an alternative to traditional software development. It emphasizes four core values: individuals and interactions over processes, working software over documentation, customer collaboration over contract negotiation, and responding to change over following a plan. These values aim to improve communication, focus on delivering functional software, prioritize customer satisfaction, and embrace change throughout the project lifecycle. While traditional methods are not neglected, Agile shifts the focus to more dynamic and collaborative approaches.

What was the primary reason for the creation of the Agile Manifesto?

• To shift focus to Agile values

• To eliminate all documentation

• To emphasize traditional project management

• To increase project costs

Which of the following is emphasized in the Agile Manifesto over processes and tools?

• Following a plan

• Individuals and interactions

• Comprehensive documentation

• Contract negotiation

In Agile, what is prioritized over comprehensive documentation?

• Working software

• Contract negotiation

• Following a plan

• Processes and tools

Why does Agile prioritize working software over documentation?

• To focus solely on customer satisfaction

• To eliminate the need for planning

• To reduce project costs

• To ensure effective business value delivery

What does Agile emphasize over contract negotiation?

• Comprehensive documentation

• Customer collaboration

• Processes and tools

• Following a plan

How does Agile view customer collaboration?

• As less important than contract negotiation

• As a tool for delivering business value

• As a way to reduce project costs

• As unnecessary in project management

What is the Agile approach to handling changes in a project?

• Avoid changes at all costs

• Ignore changes and follow the original plan

• Make changes only at the end

• Welcome changes throughout the project

Why is responding to change important in Agile?

• To ensure the project remains static

• To adapt to evolving project needs

• To eliminate the need for planning

• To focus solely on documentation

What does the Agile Manifesto suggest about the items on the right?

• They are less emphasized but still important

• They are more important than the items on the left

• They have no value

• They should be completely ignored

What is the ultimate goal of Agile projects according to the manifesto?

• To focus solely on cost reduction

• To eliminate all processes

• To deliver business value

• To provide endless operations