VOICED : Dam out of bounds for Lesotho despite crippling drought

The transcript discusses the severe drought in southern Africa, focusing on its impact on farmers and communities in Lesotho. Despite having water reserves, Lesotho exports most of its water to South Africa, causing local discontent. The drought has led to water scarcity, affecting livestock and daily life in villages. Humanitarian aid is being distributed, but food shortages and malnutrition remain significant concerns. Lesotho has declared a state of natural disaster as hunger increases.

What is the main reason for the reduced maize production faced by the widower?

• Poor farming techniques

• Government policies

• A crippling drought

• Increased export demands

Why is Lesotho referred to as the 'Water Tower of South Africa'?

• It has abundant rainfall

• It supplies water to major South African cities

• It is located at a high altitude

• It has the largest dam in Africa

What is a consequence of the dam's construction in Lesotho?

• Increased agricultural land

• Improved local water supply

• Submerged arable land

• Enhanced tourism

How do villagers near the dam cope with water scarcity?

• They rely on bottled water

• They use a single feebly running tap

• They import water from South Africa

• They dig wells

What does the World Food Programme warn about regarding Southern Africa?

• Political instability

• Economic growth

• Food shortages and malnutrition

• Increased rainfall