VOICED: Knives cut to heart of Yemeni identity

In Yemen, daggers known as Janbiya are a significant cultural symbol, often worn during ceremonies. These daggers, which date back to pre-Islamic times, are more about cultural identity than self-defense. They can indicate social status, tribal affiliation, and profession. The value of a Janbiya is often determined by its handle, with the most expensive made from rhinoceros horn, though this is now illegal due to conservation laws. The tradition faces challenges as younger generations move away from these customs, raising concerns about the future of Janbiya in Yemeni society.

What is the primary purpose of the Jambiya in Yemeni culture?

• To serve as a weapon for self-defense

• To be displayed in museums

• To be used in daily tasks

• To be worn as a ceremonial and cultural symbol

What materials are traditionally used to make the most valuable Jambiya handles?

• Gold

• Rhinoceros horn

• Wood

• Ivory

How does the Jambiya reflect a person's social status in Yemen?

• Through the size of the blade

• By the material and craftsmanship of the handle

• By the color of the sheath

• Through the number of daggers worn

What is one of the main reasons for the decline in Jambiya's traditional image?

• The rise of modern fashion trends

• The increase in Jambiya prices

• The introduction of plastic handles

• The ban on public carrying of daggers

What is a significant concern regarding the future of the Jambiya tradition?

• The legal restrictions on traditional materials

• The limited availability of silver

• The high cost of production

• The lack of skilled craftsmen