VOICED: Russians stake out post on Norway's Arctic edge

The video discusses the small coal mining town of Barenberg, located on a Norwegian island in the Arctic. Established in 1932, it is home to about 400 Russians and Ukrainians living in harsh conditions. The town has a history of mineral deposits, with a 1920 treaty granting Norway sovereignty but allowing other countries to exploit resources. Norway and Russia are the main players, with a focus on the Arctic's oil and gas reserves. Russia's controversial claim to the North Pole seabed is mentioned. Future developments in Barenberg include expanding the mine and improving living conditions, despite a recent fire halting coal mining activities.

What is the primary challenge faced by the residents of Barenberg?

• Extreme weather conditions

• Scarcity of food supplies

• Lack of educational facilities

• Political instability

Which countries have the right to exploit resources in Barenberg according to the 1920 treaty?

• All signatory countries

• Only Russia

• Only Norway

• Norway and Russia

What significant action did Russia take to assert its claim in the Arctic?

• Planted a flag on the North Pole seabed

• Built a military base

• Signed a new treaty

• Started a new coal mine

What future economic activity is being considered in Barenberg?

• Building a new airport

• Establishing a fish processing factory

• Constructing a shopping mall

• Opening a new university

What has been the temporary focus of Barenberg's economy after the coal mine fire?

• Technology

• Agriculture

• Tourism

• Fishing