Measles Outbreak In Samoa Kills At Least 33, Prompting Help From CDC

The transcript discusses a severe measles outbreak in Samoa, which has affected over 2600 people and resulted in 33 deaths, primarily among children under five. The outbreak was declared in October, leading to school closures and mandatory vaccinations. The virus spread from unvaccinated travelers from New Zealand. Samoa's low vaccination rate, compounded by anti-vaccine sentiment and misinformation, has worsened the situation. The CDC and WHO are providing support, as measles outbreaks are increasing globally, especially in areas with low vaccine coverage.

What measures did the Samoan government take in response to the measles outbreak?

• Closed schools and banned public gatherings

• Deployed military personnel

• Increased import of medical supplies

• Implemented a curfew

What factor contributed to the spread of the measles virus to Samoa?

• Airborne transmission from Australia

• Contaminated water supply

• Infected wildlife

• Unvaccinated travelers from New Zealand

How did Samoa's vaccination rate change between 2017 and 2018?

• Increased from 50% to 80%

• Increased from 34% to 74%

• Decreased from 74% to 34%

• Remained constant at 50%

What was one reason for the pause in Samoa's MMR vaccine program?

• Political unrest

• Natural disaster

• Shortage of vaccines

• Investigation of infant deaths

What is a common misconception about vaccines mentioned in the transcript?

• Vaccines are unnecessary

• Vaccines are 100% effective

• Vaccines cause autism

• Vaccines are only for children