007 ALS - One Minute History

ALS, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a rare disorder causing neuron death, affecting voluntary muscles. The disease's history dates back to the 19th century, with Jean Martin Charcot's research. Notable figures like Lou Gehrig and Stephen Hawking were diagnosed with ALS. Research has identified genetic defects and drug developments to extend patients' lives. ALS affects 1 in 50,000 in Europe and the US, leading to awareness campaigns like the Ice Bucket Challenge. The ALS Association continues to lead efforts in finding a cure.

Who was the first to describe the neurological conditions of ALS?

• Jean Martin Charcot

• Stephen Hawking

• Albert Einstein

• Lou Gehrig

Which American baseball player was diagnosed with ALS?

• Joe DiMaggio

• Lou Gehrig

• Babe Ruth

• Mickey Mantle

What genetic discovery is associated with ALS research?

• Changes in the APOE gene

• Defects on chromosome 21

• Alterations in the CFTR gene

• Mutations in the BRCA1 gene

What was the purpose of the Ice Bucket Challenge?

• To raise awareness and donations for ALS

• To support cancer research

• To promote a new sports drink

• To encourage water conservation

Which organization is leading the fight to find a cure for ALS?

• American Cancer Society

• National Institutes of Health

• ALS Association

• World Health Organization