VOICED : Africa's oldest leader Mugabe turns 90

The video covers the transition from Smith's white minority government to Robert Mugabe's leadership in Zimbabwe. Initially seen as a wise leader, Mugabe's image shifted over 30 years from a freedom fighter to a dictator, with accusations of human rights abuses and economic instability. His leadership faced international sanctions and election controversies, yet he remained in power, challenging Western models and appealing to liberation ideals.

What significant political change occurred in Zimbabwe a year after the civil war?

• The continuation of Smith's White minority government

• The establishment of a new monarchy

• The birth of Zimbabwe with Robert Mugabe as leader

• The division of Zimbabwe into two separate countries

What was one of the key appeals of Robert Mugabe's leadership in the early years?

• His alliance with Western countries

• His focus on technological advancement

• His support for a free press

• His commitment to land redistribution

How did Mugabe's leadership style change over the years?

• He withdrew from all international relations

• He focused more on environmental policies

• He became more democratic and open to reforms

• He shifted from a freedom fighter to a dictator

What were some of the accusations against Mugabe and his party?

• Encouraging economic stability

• Supporting human rights organizations

• Trampling on press and judicial freedom

• Promoting free trade and globalization

What was the international response to Mugabe's leadership in 2002?

• He was invited to join the United Nations

• The EU imposed sanctions and a visa ban

• He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize

• The US provided economic aid to Zimbabwe