VOICED : Packed cities empty villages Vietnams migration dilemma

Vietnam is experiencing a significant migration of young people to cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, leaving behind traditional farming lifestyles. This shift is driven by the pursuit of better economic opportunities, despite the challenges of city living. Migrants often find low-paying jobs but contribute to urban and economic growth. The government supports this migration, seeing it as normal, but it also poses challenges for city infrastructure. Meanwhile, rural areas are left with older populations and children, marking a dramatic transformation in a country historically reliant on agriculture.

What is one of the main reasons young Vietnamese are moving to cities?

• Cultural attractions

• Economic hardships in the countryside

• Higher education opportunities

• Better weather conditions

What type of jobs do most new arrivals in Vietnamese cities typically find?

• High-paying corporate jobs

• Freelance work

• Government positions

• Low-paid factory or construction jobs

How do migrants contribute to the urban economy?

• By decreasing the population density

• By providing a young and energetic workforce

• By increasing the demand for luxury goods

• By reducing the need for public transportation

What is the government's stance on the influx of migrants to cities?

• They welcome the influx

• They are indifferent to migration

• They are trying to limit migration

• They are planning to relocate migrants

What demographic changes are occurring in rural areas due to urban migration?

• A decrease in agricultural production

• A population consisting mostly of older people and children

• A rise in technological advancements

• An increase in young families