CLEAN : Heavy floods and drought could put E Africa at risk UN

The video discusses the expected impact of a major El Nino on the global weather system, focusing on Eastern Africa. It highlights the potential for higher than average rainfall in countries like Kenya, Somalia, Uganda, Tanzania, and Ethiopia, while also noting the effects of drier conditions in Ethiopia and South Sudan. The video addresses concerns about food security, with food assistance needs rising significantly. It also warns of flooding risks in low-lying areas and river basins, which could lead to displacement and crop loss. Additionally, the video highlights health concerns, particularly the prevalence of communicable diseases like cholera in several countries.

What is the expected impact of the major El Nino event on Eastern Africa's weather?

• Higher than average rainfall

• Lower than average rainfall

• Snowfall in the region

• No change in rainfall

Which countries are already experiencing drier than normal conditions?

• Tanzania and Somalia

• Ethiopia and South Sudan

• Kenya and Uganda

• Burundi and Rwanda

How has the need for food assistance changed in Ethiopia due to drier conditions?

• Decreased from 7.9 million to 2.9 million

• Remained constant at 2.9 million

• Increased from 7.9 million to 15 million

• Increased from 2.9 million to 7.9 million

What is a potential consequence of intense or prolonged rainfall in low-lying areas?

• Earthquakes

• Flooding

• Drought conditions

• Increased snowfall

Which disease remains a concern due to its endemic status in several countries?

• Malaria

• Cholera

• Dengue

• Tuberculosis