CLEAN : Zika-hit nations should allow access to contraception UN

The High Commissioner highlights the challenges of managing the Zika virus in Latin America, emphasizing the need for governments to consider women's reproductive rights. Many women lack control over their pregnancies, especially in environments with prevalent sexual violence. The call is for comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services, including contraception and safe abortion, to be accessible. The situation in El Salvador is discussed, where abortion is criminalized, and a significant portion of women experience violence.

What is a major challenge recognized by the High Commissioner in Latin America?

• Enhancing technological advancements

• Managing the spread of the Zika virus

• Improving education systems

• Reducing unemployment rates

Why is the advice to delay pregnancies considered unrealistic for many women?

• Because of limited control over pregnancy circumstances

• Due to lack of education

• Owing to financial constraints

• Because of cultural traditions

What should governments ensure in their public health response?

• Development of infrastructure

• Consideration of women's rights issues

• Access to affordable housing

• Promotion of tourism

What services are included in comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services?

• Emergency contraception and safe abortion services

• Financial planning and investment advice

• Career counseling and job placement

• Sports and recreational activities

What is the legal status of abortion in El Salvador?

• Legal in all cases

• Legal only in medical emergencies

• Criminalized in all instances

• Legal with parental consent