VOICED: Rappers take a stand against Somali militants

Young Somali rappers, armed with a drum machine and their vocal talents, use hip hop to oppose Islamic extremism from neighboring Kenya. The group, known as Yaha Cusip, was formed in 2004 and quickly gained attention for their lyrics against Somali warlords. Their music, recorded in Nairobi, reaches Somalia through pirated CDs and the internet, despite the risks involved. Members face dangers, including shootings and stabbings, but remain motivated to make a difference for their homeland, even if they cannot return.

What is the primary tool used by the Somali rappers to oppose extremism?

• Jazz

• Classical music

• Hip hop

• Traditional Somali music

In what year was the Somali rap group formed?

• 2000

• 2004

• 2015

• 2010

How do the Somali rappers distribute their music despite the risks?

• Through live concerts

• Via pirated CDs, radio, and the Internet

• By selling albums in stores

• Through television broadcasts

What happened to one of the group members in 2007?

• He was awarded a music prize

• He moved to the United States

• He became a politician

• He was shot in the hip

Why is it unlikely for the rappers to return to Somalia?

• Their safety is at risk due to their opposition to al Shabaab

• They are banned by the government

• They have no interest in returning

• They have settled permanently in Kenya