VOICED : Bangladesh otter fishing tradition faces

In southern Bangladesh, otters have been trained for centuries to assist fishermen by driving fish into nets, significantly boosting their catch. However, fish availability is declining due to pollution and overfishing, threatening this traditional practice. The younger generation is moving away from fishing, opting for education and other jobs. Otter fishing is crucial for otter conservation, but as fewer fishermen engage in this practice, both the otters and the tradition face extinction.

What is the primary role of otters in the fishing process in southern Bangladesh?

• They catch fish directly with their paws.

• They chase fish towards the nets.

• They guard the fishing nets from predators.

• They help in cleaning the fishing nets.

What are some of the environmental factors contributing to the decline in fish availability?

• Increased water temperature and algae growth.

• Sedimentation and water pollution.

• Excessive rainfall and flooding.

• Introduction of invasive fish species.

How has the number of families involved in otter fishing changed over the past two decades?

• It has increased significantly.

• It has remained stable.

• It has fluctuated without a clear trend.

• It has decreased by more than half.

Why are younger generations in the otter fishing community opting for education and other professions?

• They find fishing too physically demanding.

• They want to preserve the otter population.

• They see more financial stability in other jobs.

• They are encouraged by government policies.

What role does otter fishing play in the conservation of otters in Bangladesh?

• It provides a financial incentive to keep and breed otters.

• It reduces the need for artificial breeding programs.

• It encourages breeding and population growth.

• It helps maintain their natural habitat.