Admiral Nimitz giving testimony before Senate Military Affairs Committee in Washington, DC, regarding unification of arm

The transcript discusses the importance of coordination among the Navy, War, and State Departments, especially in light of the Pearl Harbor disaster. It proposes the formation of a National Security Council to improve coordination and integrate all cabinet members. The council would ensure that military plans align with foreign policy and UN commitments. The transcript also emphasizes the need to maintain naval power until it is proven unnecessary.

What was identified as a major issue leading up to the Pearl Harbor disaster?

• Over-reliance on technology

• Lack of coordination between military and state departments

• Insufficient military resources

• Poor communication with allies

What is the proposed solution to improve coordination among key government departments?

• Formation of a National Security Council

• Merging of the Army and Navy

• Creation of a new military department

• Establishment of a foreign policy committee

Who would be included in the proposed National Security Council?

• Cabinet members from all departments

• Secretaries of State, War, and Navy

• Representatives from the United Nations

• Only military advisors

Why is maintaining naval power considered crucial according to the speaker?

• To focus on land-based military strategies

• To reduce military spending

• To support national and international commitments

• To ensure dominance over other nations

What is emphasized as necessary before making decisions about military power?

• Public opinion polls

• Approval from international allies

• Study by those knowledgeable about U.S. interests

• Quick and decisive action