Secretary of State James F. Byrnes addresses first session of United Nations Security Council

The transcript discusses the United Nations' role in maintaining global peace through the Charter, emphasizing the obligation of states to avoid using force and resolve disputes amicably. It highlights the Security Council's responsibility in peacekeeping and the necessity for nations to cooperate and discuss grievances openly. The importance of living by the Charter as a path to peace is underscored.

What is the primary obligation of states according to the United Nations Charter?

• To uphold ancient privileges

• To avoid using force except in defense of law

• To take the law into their own hands

• To outlaw change in the world

What must the Security Council be prepared to do at all times?

• Allow nations to resolve disputes through battle

• Outlaw changes in the world

• Sanctify ancient privileges

• Act promptly to maintain peace

What is the duty of United Nations members regarding the Security Council?

• To avoid discussing grievances

• To cooperate and discuss grievances freely

• To take unilateral actions

• To treat peace issues as questions of honor

How should questions of honor between nations be treated according to the Charter?

• As unchangeable traditions

• As discussable issues

• As matters for battles

• As matters for duels

What is the ultimate goal of living by the Charter?

• To engage in battles

• To travel the road to peace

• To avoid discussing peace issues

• To maintain ancient privileges