This Painting is About Democracy

The video explores the popularity of 19th-century American landscape paintings, focusing on Thomas Cole's The Oxbow. It discusses the influence of political changes, such as the market revolution and expansion of democracy, on art. The Romantic reaction to these changes led to a focus on nature, as seen in Cole's work. The Course of Empire series by Cole reflects societal fears of industrialization and loss of local values. The video concludes with a preview of the next topic on pastoral painting.

What was a significant influence on the popularity of landscape paintings in 19th century America?

• The Industrial Revolution

• Henry David Thoreau's writings

• The invention of photography

• European art movements

Which political vision dominated early 19th century American politics?

• A nation of diverse cultures

• A nation of industrial workers

• A nation of white male landowners

• A nation of urban centers

How did American artists respond to the lack of an ancient past to revive during the Romantic reaction?

• By creating new architectural styles

• By imitating European art

• By focusing on technological advancements

• By turning to their landscape

What does Thomas Cole's series 'The Course of Empire' warn against?

• The dangers of industrialization

• The impact of civilization on nature

• The benefits of urbanization

• The importance of technological progress

What does Cole's 'Oxbow' painting represent?

• The beauty of urban life

• The fears of industrialization

• The hopes and fears of his patrons

• The decline of the American wilderness