Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan, a Central Asian country, is bordered by several nations and has a unitary presidential republic system. It gained independence from the USSR in 1991. The population is predominantly Uzbek, with significant Russian, Tajik, and Kazakh minorities. The economy is largely agricultural, focusing on cotton, with natural resources like uranium and gold. Uzbekistan is renowned for its Islamic architecture influenced by Persian culture. Environmental challenges include desertification and water resource depletion, particularly affecting the Aral Sea. The country's geography features the Tianshan Mountains and Fergana Valley, with a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cool winters.

Which country is located to the northeast of Uzbekistan?

• Turkmenistan

• Kazakhstan

• Tajikistan

• Kyrgyzstan

What is the primary sector that Uzbekistan's economy relies on?

• Manufacturing

• Tourism

• Technology

• Agriculture

Which architectural style is prominent in Uzbekistan's ancient towns?

• Renaissance

• Gothic

• Baroque

• Islamic

What percentage of Uzbekistan's land is effectively cultivated for farming?

• 40%

• 30%

• 20%

• Less than 10%

In which region of Uzbekistan is the Fergana Valley located?

• Southern

• Northern

• Western

• Eastern