Greenland

Greenland, largely above the Arctic Circle, is geographically part of North America but politically linked to Europe through Denmark. Its economy relies heavily on fishing, and its population is predominantly Inuit. Historically, Vikings settled in Greenland, but their communities vanished during the Little Ice Age. The island's interior is dominated by the Greenland Ice Sheet, which, if melted, could significantly raise global sea levels. Greenland's climate is harsh, with long winters and short summers, and its landscape is mostly treeless with limited agriculture.

Which ocean is located to the southeast of Greenland?

• Pacific Ocean

• Southern Ocean

• Atlantic Ocean

• Indian Ocean

What was the primary economic activity of the ancient Greenlanders?

• Mining

• Agriculture

• Fishing

• Trading

What significant climatic event contributed to the decline of Viking communities in Greenland?

• The Medieval Warm Period

• The Great Frost

• The Little Ice Age

• The Big Chill

What percentage of Greenland is covered by the ice sheet?

• 50%

• 70%

• 85%

• 95%

What is the average summer temperature in most parts of Greenland?

• 20 degrees Celsius

• 15 degrees Celsius

• 10 degrees Celsius

• 5 degrees Celsius