Reconstruction After the Civil War -- US History Review

The video explores the Reconstruction era (1865-1877) in American history, focusing on the contrasting plans of Presidential Reconstruction led by Lincoln and Johnson, and the Radical Republicans' approach. It discusses the political dynamics, including Johnson's impeachment and the eventual end of Reconstruction due to economic factors and the Compromise of 1877, leading to the rise of Jim Crow laws. The video concludes with a reflection on the era's impact and the lost potential due to racial discrimination.

What years define the Reconstruction Era in American history?

• 1890 to 1900

• 1877 to 1890

• 1865 to 1877

• 1861 to 1865

What was the primary goal of Lincoln and Johnson's 'Hugging Plan' during Reconstruction?

• To expand voting rights

• To quickly reunite the nation

• To promote industrialization

• To punish the South

Which political group was known for advocating the 'Slugging Plan' during Reconstruction?

• Southern Democrats

• Moderate Republicans

• Conservative Democrats

• Radical Republicans

What was a key feature of the Radical Republicans' plan for Reconstruction?

• Reducing taxes on Southern states

• Military occupation of the South

• Promoting Southern independence

• Abolishing the 13th Amendment

Why did Andrew Johnson face impeachment during his presidency?

• He supported the Radical Republicans

• He violated the Tenure of Office Act

• He refused to sign the 13th Amendment

• He declared war on the South

What was the outcome of the Compromise of 1877?

• The 14th Amendment was repealed

• Reconstruction policies were strengthened

• The South gained independence

• Federal troops withdrew from the South

What was the impact of the Compromise of 1877 on African Americans in the South?

• Rise of Jim Crow laws

• End of segregation

• Increased political representation

• Expansion of civil rights

Which Supreme Court case validated the 'separate but equal' doctrine?

• Plessy v. Ferguson

• Dred Scott v. Sandford

• Roe v. Wade

• Brown v. Board of Education

What was a significant consequence of the Reconstruction Era's failure?

• Abolition of slavery

• Economic prosperity in the South

• Immediate civil rights for all

• Lost innovation and cultural contributions

Which amendment was reborn with the Brown v. Board of Education decision?

• 16th Amendment

• 15th Amendment

• 14th Amendment

• 13th Amendment