Italy, Sicily - Selinunte- Temple D

The transcript provides an overview of Selinunte, a significant Greek colony in Sicily. It describes its geographical location between the Cotoni and Medioni rivers, its historical founding by colonists from Megara Hyblea, and its interactions with Phoenicians and native Sicilians. The city layout includes an Acropolis with temples and a fortified structure. Temple D is highlighted for its architectural features, including its column design and archaic elements.

What was the primary reason for Selinunte's early interactions with the Phoenicians?

• Selinunte was a major trade hub.

• Selinunte was the most westerly Greek colony in Sicily.

• Selinunte had valuable natural resources.

• The Phoenicians sought to conquer Selinunte.

Which two rivers bordered the ancient city of Selinunte?

• Tiber and Arno

• Cotoni and Medioni

• Nile and Euphrates

• Danube and Rhine

What was the primary function of the Acropolis in Selinunte?

• A residential area for the elite

• A commercial trading center

• A religious and ceremonial site

• A military fortress

Which architectural feature is NOT associated with Temple D?

• A peristyle of 6 by 13 columns

• Entasis in columns

• Archaic features in column design

• A dome-shaped roof

What is a notable characteristic of the columns in Temple D?

• They are slightly inclined and slender.

• They are made of marble.

• They are decorated with gold.

• They have a uniform diameter.