Tiananmen Square protests: 25 years after 1989 massacre

The transcript describes the events surrounding the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989. It begins with students gathering to commemorate reformist politician Hu Yaobang and discuss political issues. The protests escalate with a large march to Tiananmen Square, coinciding with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's visit. Students initiate a hunger strike, leading to the declaration of martial law. The government responds with a violent crackdown, resulting in the retreat of protesters. The narrative concludes with the iconic image of a lone man standing in front of tanks on Changan Avenue.

What event initially prompted students to gather at Tiananmen Square?

• A national holiday

• The death of a reformist politician

• A visit from a foreign leader

• A government announcement

What were some of the broader political issues the students began to address?

• Economic reforms

• Military expansion

• Freedom of the press and democracy

• Environmental policies

What significant action did students take on May 15th to increase pressure on the government?

• Held a press conference

• Started a hunger strike

• Blocked government buildings

• Organized a large concert

What was the name of the statue erected by the protesters in Tiananmen Square?

• Goddess of Democracy

• Goddess of Peace

• Statue of Liberty

• Angel of Freedom

What iconic event occurred on June 5th during the crackdown?

• A student leader gave a speech

• A lone man blocked a line of tanks

• The government announced reforms

• A ceasefire was declared