U.S. Supreme Court nomination process explained

The video explains the process of filling a vacancy in the U.S. Supreme Court. When a spot opens, the president selects a candidate, who undergoes a background check. The Senate Judiciary Committee then holds hearings to interview the nominee. Regardless of the committee's recommendation, the nominee is sent to the full Senate for a vote. A simple majority is needed for confirmation. Once confirmed, a Supreme Court justice serves for life unless they resign, die, or are impeached.

Who is responsible for selecting a candidate to fill a Supreme Court vacancy?

• The Chief Justice

• The Senate

• The President

• The Vice President

What is one of the steps a candidate must pass before Senate Judiciary Committee hearings?

• A financial audit

• A public debate

• An FBI background check

• A media interview

How many members are there in the Senate Judiciary Committee?

• 20

• 10

• 25

• 15

What is required for a nominee to be confirmed by the Senate?

• A three-fourths majority

• A simple majority

• A two-thirds majority

• A unanimous vote

Under what circumstances does a Supreme Court justice's appointment end?

• When the Senate votes them out

• When a new President is elected

• When they are impeached

• When they reach the age of 70