TED-Ed: Why tragedies are alluring - David E. Rivas

The video explores the classic pattern of Greek tragedy, focusing on the tragic hero's characteristics as influenced by Aristotle's poetics. It uses Oedipus Rex as a case study to illustrate these elements, highlighting the hero's elevated status, relatability, and tragic flaw. The discussion extends to Shakespearean and modern narratives, showing the timelessness of these themes. The video concludes with the emotional impact of tragedy, emphasizing catharsis and the evocation of fear and pity in audiences.

What is a key characteristic of a tragic hero according to Aristotle's poetics?

• They are always evil.

• They are elevated in rank but relatable.

• They are always good.

• They are never relatable.

In the story of Oedipus Rex, what is Oedipus' tragic flaw?

• Indecisiveness

• Hubris or excessive pride

• Stubbornness

• Ambition

What action does Oedipus take after discovering the truth about his parents?

• He becomes king of another land.

• He gouges out his eyes and goes into exile.

• He continues to rule Thebes.

• He seeks revenge on the oracle.

Which Shakespearean character is known for indecisiveness leading to tragedy?

• Othello

• Macbeth

• Hamlet

• King Lear

What emotional response does a good tragedy aim to evoke in its audience?

• Confusion and doubt

• Anger and frustration

• Fear and pity

• Joy and excitement