TED-ED: The ancient origins of the Olympics - Armand D'Angour

The video explores the history of the Olympic Games, originating as a religious festival in Olympia, Greece, in 776 BC. Initially featuring a single event, the games expanded to include various sports and cultural contests. Notable figures like Coroebus and Orsippus are highlighted for their contributions. The games ended in 391 AD due to a ban by Emperor Theodosius but were revived in 1896 in Athens, becoming a global sporting event. The Olympics now unite athletes and fans worldwide, celebrating excellence in sports.

What was the original purpose of the Olympic Games in ancient Greece?

• To honor the Greek god Zeus

• To celebrate the harvest season

• To commemorate Greek independence

• To mark the beginning of the new year

Which event was the sole competition in the first 13 ancient Olympic Games?

• 200-yard dash

• Javelin throw

• Chariot racing

• Wrestling

What was unique about the pankration event in the ancient Olympics?

• It was only for women

• It was a team event

• It allowed no rules except against biting and eye-gouging

• It was a musical contest

Why did the ancient Olympic Games come to an end in 391 AD?

• A natural disaster destroyed Olympia

• The Greek economy collapsed

• The Roman Empire fell

• Emperor Theodosius banned pagan practices

In which year were the modern Olympic Games revived?

• 1896

• 1920

• 1900

• 1850