George Whitesides: Toward a science of simplicity

The video explores the concepts of simplicity and complexity, using examples like coffee cups and cellphones. It discusses the teapot problem, complexity in systems, and the idea of stacking simplicity, particularly in the context of the Internet. The speaker highlights the characteristics of simple things, such as predictability and low cost, and provides an example of healthcare technology in the developing world. The talk concludes with aphorisms on simplicity and a Q&A session.

What is one of the simple functions of a coffee cup mentioned by the speaker?

• To prevent spills

• To maintain public health

• To keep the coffee cold

• To enhance the flavor of coffee

What is the 'teapot problem' used to illustrate?

• The complexity of making tea

• The role of philosophers in science

• Different perspectives on a simple question

• The history of teapots

What is the speaker's view on the academic pursuit of simplicity?

• It is too complex to study

• It is the main focus

• It is often overlooked

• It is highly valued

How does the speaker define complexity?

• A system with no components

• A system with interacting components

• A system that is easy to understand

• A system that is predictable

What is the concept of 'stacking' as described by the speaker?

• A method of organizing books

• A form of simplicity that is reliable and predictable

• A technique for building skyscrapers

• A way to increase complexity

What is one characteristic of simple things according to the speaker?

• They are expensive

• They are unpredictable

• They are cheap

• They are complex

What is the purpose of the low-cost medical diagnostic tool mentioned by the speaker?

• To provide medical diagnosis at low cost

• To replace doctors

• To train medical students

• To increase hospital revenue

What does the speaker suggest about making things too simple?

• It can lead to loss of function

• It is impossible

• It is always beneficial

• It makes things more expensive

According to the speaker, what is a sign of perfection in design?

• When nothing more can be added

• When nothing more can be taken away

• When it is the most complex

• When it is the most expensive

What does the speaker believe about the potential of a science of simplicity?

• It can only be applied to technology

• It can help simplify complex systems

• It is not feasible

• It is already fully developed