Doris Kearns Goodwin on the Toughest Decisions Lincoln Made

The video discusses the challenging decisions made by leaders like Abraham Lincoln and Lyndon Johnson. Lincoln's decision to issue the Emancipation Proclamation was a pivotal moment in his presidency, requiring him to persuade his cabinet, troops, and the nation. Despite the risk of losing the election, he maintained his stance on emancipation. Similarly, Lyndon Johnson prioritized civil rights legislation, despite opposition and the risk of political failure. His strategic approach and determination led to significant legislative achievements. Both leaders exemplified how ambition for the greater good can define great leadership.

What was the primary challenge Abraham Lincoln faced when deciding to issue the Emancipation Proclamation?

• Winning the support of the Confederate states

• Securing financial resources for the war

• Gaining international support for the Union

• Convincing the Union soldiers to fight for emancipation

What significant event in 1864 helped change the mood in the North and contributed to Lincoln's re-election?

• The Battle of Gettysburg

• The fall of Atlanta

• The signing of the Emancipation Proclamation

• The surrender of the Confederate army

What motivated Lyndon B. Johnson to prioritize civil rights legislation during his presidency?

• A desire to gain political power

• Pressure from international allies

• A personal ambition to be remembered for a significant achievement

• A need to improve economic conditions in the South

How did Lyndon B. Johnson plan to overcome the filibuster threat in the Senate for the civil rights bill?

• By delaying the bill until after the elections

• By using executive orders to bypass Congress

• By gaining support from both Northern Democrats and Republicans

• By appealing directly to the Southern states

What strategy did Johnson use to ensure the passage of the civil rights bill?

• He personally engaged with senators at all hours to secure their votes

• He relied solely on his party's majority in Congress

• He avoided contacting senators to give them space

• He held large public rallies to gain public support