Global Icons: Nelson Mandela

The transcript narrates the life of Nelson Mandela, starting from his childhood in South Africa, a diverse and culturally rich country. Despite his royal lineage, his parents were illiterate, but Mandela was a keen learner. He embraced the diversity of the African continent and realized the importance of equality during his schooling. However, the apartheid regime in South Africa imposed racial discrimination, which Mandela opposed through activism. His defiance led to his imprisonment for 20 years. Upon his release, Mandela became a symbol of positive change, advocating for equality and respect for differences. He believed that true freedom involved promoting the freedom of others.

What did the boy notice about the markets in South Africa?

• They had a variety of languages and cultures.

• They were closed to the public.

• They were all the same.

• They were only for royal families.

What was the boy's realization about his school environment?

• Everyone was scared.

• Everyone was the same.

• Everyone was equal.

• Everyone was different.

How did the apartheid regime affect Black South Africans?

• It was beneficial for their education.

• It encouraged cultural exchange.

• It discriminated against them based on skin color.

• It provided them with more opportunities.

What did Mandela become a symbol of after his release?

• Economic prosperity

• Technological advancement

• Positive change and respect for diversity

• Military strength

What did Mandela believe true freedom involved?

• Being released from prison

• Living a life that respects and promotes others' freedom

• Accumulating wealth

• Traveling the world