Constitutional Compromises: Crash Course Government and Politics

The video discusses the creation and significance of the U.S. Constitution, highlighting its role as the second attempt at American government after the Articles of Confederation. It explains the weaknesses of the Articles, leading to the Philadelphia Convention where the Constitution was drafted. Key compromises, such as the Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise, are detailed. The ratification process and the debate between Federalists and Anti-Federalists are also covered, emphasizing the importance of compromise in the Constitution's formation.

What was the primary reason for creating a new Constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation?

• The Articles allowed for too much taxation.

• The Articles government was too strong.

• The Articles government lacked an executive branch and judiciary.

• The Articles government was too centralized.

Which significant achievement was accomplished under the Articles of Confederation?

• Creation of a standing army

• Northwest Ordinance of 1787

• Introduction of federal income tax

• Establishment of a national bank

What was the Great Compromise?

• An agreement to abolish slavery

• A solution to create a two-house legislature

• A plan to have a single-house legislature

• A decision to have equal representation for all states

How did the Three-Fifths Compromise affect representation in Congress?

• It counted each slave as half a person.

• It counted each slave as three-fifths of a person.

• It excluded slaves from being counted.

• It allowed all slaves to be counted as full persons.

Who were the Federalists?

• Opponents of the Constitution

• Supporters of a strong central government

• Advocates for state sovereignty

• Proponents of a monarchy

What was promised to ensure the ratification of the Constitution?

• A new national anthem

• A stronger state government

• A Bill of Rights

• A reduction in taxes

What was the main concern of the Anti-Federalists?

• The Constitution would create a weak government.

• The Constitution would lead to tyranny.

• The Constitution would abolish slavery.

• The Constitution would increase state power.