Where Quinoa Grows

Quinoa, originating from Peru and Bolivia, has become a globally recognized supergrain. In 2010, these countries produced 99% of the world's quinoa, significantly boosting Bolivia's economy and infrastructure. Quinoa's adaptability allows it to grow in diverse climates, leading to its cultivation in various countries, including the USA and Europe. NASA is exploring quinoa for space missions due to its nutritional value. The UN declared 2013 the International Year of Quinoa, highlighting its potential to combat poverty and malnutrition. Scientists continue to explore quinoa's benefits, similar to how the Incas utilized it for centuries.

Which two countries are the largest producers and exporters of quinoa?

• Peru and Bolivia

• Argentina and Chile

• Brazil and Colombia

• Ecuador and Venezuela

What has been a significant benefit for Bolivian farmers due to the global interest in quinoa?

• Increased tourism

• Higher income and improved infrastructure

• More agricultural land

• Better climate conditions

Why is NASA interested in quinoa?

• It is a traditional space food

• It is cheaper than other grains

• It is easy to grow in space

• It has a high nutritional profile

In which year did the United Nations declare the International Year of Quinoa?

• 2013

• 2011

• 2012

• 2010

What is one of the main reasons the UN promotes quinoa?

• It is a luxury food item

• It can help eradicate poverty and nutrition problems

• It is only grown in South America

• It is a new discovery